Research


  • Design

    Design is an act of creating products and systems to fulfill specific needs of humankind under physical and social constraints. In the global marketplace where commoditized products are imported from the countries with lowest production cost, design innovation is a key for industrialized nations to stay competitive. Mechanical Engineers research tools, methods and processes to create and optimize innovative products and systems in a wide variety of domains and complexity: micro/nano structures and devices, surgical and medical devices, smart materials and structures, mechatronic devices and systems, mass-produced assemblies, automotive and aerospace products, manufacturing enterprise, global supply chains, product lifecycle, and technology-policy systems.

  • Research Highlights

    CVD synthesis of carbon nanotube structures
    John Hart's research deals with manufacturing and applications of nanostructured materials. His group seeks to expand the science of synthesizing these materials and engineering their fundamental properties; to create new technology to control the related chemical, mechanical, and thermal assembly processes; and to pioneer applications which harness the unique properties of nanostructures at small and large scales.

    Embedded actuation and biomimetic compliant systems
    While all compliant mechanisms are biologically-inspired in their dependence on elastic deformation, Sridhar Kota is working to take biomimetic design several steps further, beyond singly-actuated, planar isolated mechanisms. The goal is to include actuators, sensors, structures, and other material needs all in one optimization problem. Thus, the research effort is to move from compliant mechanisms to compliant systems.

    Molecular docking simulation for flexible protein
    In drug discovery researches, it is necessary to screen of millions of compounds for a particular receptor such as protein and DNA. In order to enhance such screens, novel molecular docking tools which can predict accurately the bound conformation and interaction energy between small organic molecules (the ligand) and biomacromolecules (the receptor) are essential. The goal of Kazu Saitou's research is to build a molecular model able to represent both receptor's and ligand's dynamics and to develop an optimization method to explore conformational space effectively.

    Surgical thermal management system
    Albert Shih's research involves using the surgical thermal management system (STMS) with a cooling channel to minimize the thermal spread for collateral nerve damage in surgery.

    Albert Shih's research involves using the surgical thermal management system (STMS) with a cooling channel to minimize the thermal spread for collateral nerve damage in surgery.


  • Researchers

    Shorya Awtar

    Micro and nano precision systems

    Diann Brei

    Smart structures and materials

    John Hart

    Nano-scale systems

    Sridhar Kota

    Compliant mechanisms

    Panos Papalambros

    Multidisciplinary design optimization

    Kazu Saitou

    Assembly, disassembly and supply chains

    Albert Shih

    Medical device design

    Kathleen Sienko

    Global health design

    Steve Skerlos

    Sustainable products and policies